Is CBD legal in the Netherlands? [Updated in 2024]

What is the legal status of CBD in the Netherlands

Is CBD legal in the Netherlands? The answer is more nuanced despite the country’s renowned liberal stance on cannabis, especially with its iconic coffee shops where marijuana is consumed openly. The Dutch government regulates CBD differently and understanding the legal status of CBD in the Netherlands is crucial if you’re considering entering this fastly growing market. 

Despite the Netherland’s progressive approach to cannabis, the legal requirements for CBD products involve strict compliance with regulations to ensure they meet safety and quality standards. For instance, CBD products must contain less than 0.05% THC to be considered legal. This regulation ensures that CBD remains a health supplement rather than a controlled substance. 

In this article, Hempo Solutions will try to answer the question: what are the laws regarding CBD in the Netherlands?

The basics of CBD

Cannabidiol, commonly known as CBD, is a natural compound found in the hemp plant. Unlike THC, the psychoactive component of cannabis, CBD does not produce a high. This makes it a positive option for those seeking the potential health benefits of hemp without the psychoactive effects. Research indicates that CBD can be effective in managing pain, reducing anxiety, and addressing other health issues, which has led to its increasing popularity and the Netherlands are no exception.

In the Netherlands, as in many other European countries, CBD’s legal status is influenced by its non-psychoactive nature, allowing for its widespread use in various wellness products. 

To create CBD products, manufacturers like Hempo Solutions extract CBD from the hemp plant, isolating it from other cannabinoids, especially THC. This process ensures that the final CBD product contains low THC levels, compliant with Dutch legal standards. By focusing on finding a reliable supplier of high-quality CBD, you can offer products for your customers that are both legal and beneficial, tapping into the growing demand for CBD in the Netherlands.

CBD legality in the Netherlands

CBD products derived from hemp have been legalized in many European countries, provided they comply with specific regulations. In the Netherlands, CBD holds a unique position under the country’s Opium Act, which categorizes it as a soft drug. This classification reflects the complex legal status of CBD, where hemp products are officially in the grey zone despite the law not directly mentioning CBD. 

Understanding the complex regulatory framework is essential for successfully navigating the CBD market in the Netherlands. Compliance with legal standards, such as ensuring CBD products contain minimal THC levels, is crucial for legitimacy and consumer trust. The Dutch government’s classification shows the need for stringent quality control and transparent business practices. By adhering to these regulations, businesses can leverage the growing interest in CBD and establish a strong presence in the Netherlands’ CBD market. 

Regulatory challenges of CBD laws

In the Netherlands, CBD is legally classified as a derivative of hemp, which is categorized as a List II soft drug under the country’s Opium Act. This categorization creates a complex legal environment where there is often a difference between regulatory frameworks and actual enforcement. 

In practice, Dutch authorities permit the sale of CBD products containing no more than 0.05% THC without a prescription. This limit is significantly lower than the 0.2% THC content allowed in CBD production across Europe, posing challenges for CBD businesses. 

Despite these regulations, consumers in the Netherlands can still access CBD products with higher THC levels, up to 0.2%, from the broader European market. This difference highlights the complex nature of CBD regulation and the need for businesses to navigate these rules carefully. 

The current legal state of CBD [2024]

The current legal state of CBD in the Netherlands is the consequence of a complex mix of legislative decisions, international agreements, and evolving attitudes towards hemp-based products.

In 2013, the Netherlands made a significant legislative distinction between cannabis products containing THC and those derived from hemp. This legislation clarified that CBD products, as long as they are derived from hemp and meet specific conditions, are legal. This distinction allowed for the cultivation of hemp specifically for CBD production. 

In 2018, the European Union classified CBD as a novel food, requiring specific authorization for its sale in EU member states, including the Netherlands. This allowed a diverse range of CBD products to be legally available in the Dutch market. Entrepreneurs and investors can take advantage of this regulatory clarity and the positive shift in public perception to explore the burgeoning CBD market in the Netherlands.

Criteria for selling CBD products

To comply with Dutch laws, CBD products must adhere to several strict criteria, including THC levels, production standards, and novel food restrictions. Let’s take a closer look.

THC limits

CBD products must not contain more than 0.05% THC in the Netherlands, a stricter limit compared to other EU countries. This presents challenges for CBD manufacturers and retailers outside the Netherlands who wish to enter the Dutch market, but that’s where a deep understanding of the legal requirements helps.

Source material

In the Netherlands, regulations require that all CBD products must be sourced from industrial hemp, which is specifically known to be low in THC. Additionally, these hemp plants must be EU-approved varieties, ensuring they meet strict agricultural standards. 

While the sale of CBD and the cultivation of hemp for CBD production are legal in the Netherlands, processing hemp plants into CBD oil or other products domestically is prohibited. As a result, locally grown hemp must be exported for processing and then re-imported as a finished CBD product to be legally sold on the Dutch market. This adds a layer of complexity and cost for manufacturers but ensures compliance with national laws. In this regard, the simplest way to enter the CBD market is to find a white label CBD products supplier.

Packaging and labelling restrictions

Moreover, CBD products must comply with strict packaging and labeling regulations. Packaging must be free of health claims, clearly state the CBD content in milligrams, provide clear dosing instructions (Dutch law advises users not to exceed 160 mg of CBD per day), list all ingredients, and include proper storage instructions. 

These detailed requirements help maintain transparency and safety, ensuring that consumers are well-informed about the CBD products they are using. 

Free of health claims

In compliance with Dutch law, CBD products cannot be marketed as having any health benefits. This restriction means that CBD manufacturers and retailers have to precisely ensure their product labels and packaging are free of any claims about CBD’s potential benefits. This regulatory measure is designed to protect consumers from misleading information and ensure that all health-related claims are approved by scientific evidence.

Novel food authorisation

In 2018, the European Union classified CBD as a novel food. Novel foods are those that have not been consumed by humans to a significant degree before a specific cut-off date. This classification imposes additional requirements on CBD products, including safety assessments and proper labeling to avoid consumer confusion. To be legally sold in the Netherlands, CBD products must pass the EU’s novel food authorization process, which verifies that they meet all safety and labeling standards. Here, at Hempo Solutions, we can fully guide you through this process – you can contact us anytime.

What CBD products are most in demand?

The Netherlands offers a wide variety of CBD products, ranging from tinctures and ointments to isolate crystals and CBD teas. This diversity reflects the country’s growing interest in CBD and its acceptance in the wellness market.

CBD oil

One of the most popular CBD products in the Netherlands is CBD oil. These oils are made by suspending CBD extract in a carrier oil, such as MCT coconut oil. CBD oils (if taken orally in the countries where it’s permitted) can quickly deliver CBD into the bloodstream, especially when dissolved sublingually before swallowing. We offer a broad variety of CBD oils with varying concentrations of CBD and other active compounds, catering to different consumer needs. If you’re thinking about entering the CBD market in the Netherlands, check one of our most popular products – broad spectrum CBD oil.

CBD gummies

Another popular product is CBD gummies. CBD gummies come in various delicious flavors and contain precise doses of cannabidiol, making CBD intake both enjoyable and straightforward. When consumed, some active compounds in CBD gummies are absorbed through the mucous membranes in the mouth, while the rest is absorbed via the digestive tract. This dual absorption mechanism provides a slow release of cannabinoids, ensuring long-lasting effects. 

For businesses, offering a diverse range of high-quality CBD products can meet the varied preferences of consumers in the Netherlands, driving market growth and brand loyalty.

CBD vapes

CBD vapes are increasingly gaining popularity in the Netherlands, offering consumers a fast method to deliver CBD into their system. The popularity of CBD vaping lies in its fast onset of effects, which is particularly beneficial for those seeking immediate relief from symptoms like anxiety or pain. 

The Dutch market provides a wide range of options for CBD vaping, including pre-filled vape pens and CBD e-liquids. Pre-filled disposable CBD vape pens offer convenience and ease of use, making them ideal for beginners or those on the go. These products are designed to be user-friendly, with no need for manual refilling or complex setups. On the other hand, CBD e-liquids allow more experienced users to customize their vaping experience by choosing their preferred vape devices and mixing e-liquids to achieve desired flavors and strengths.

Buying CBD in the Netherlands

Purchasing CBD in the Netherlands is straightforward, whether online or in physical stores. Online shopping offers a broader selection of products, with almost all CBD producers in the EU having an online presence. This allows customers to explore various options and find products that suit their needs. For customers who prefer in-person shopping, numerous physical stores in Amsterdam and other major cities offer a wide range of CBD products. However, anyone should avoid shops that make exaggerated health claims, as this can indicate non-compliance with regulations in the Netherlands.

Selling CBD in the Netherlands

If you’re considering selling CBD in the Netherlands, adherence to all regulations is required. You always have the flexibility to choose between online sales, physical storefronts, or a combination of both. E-commerce offers a larger market reach. On the other hand, the unique position of the Netherlands in the CBD and cannabis community presents a significant opportunity for physical stores. By offering high-quality CBD products, no matter the type of a CBD business, you can effectively use the growing demand for CBD in the Netherlands.

Choosing a reputable supplier

Selecting a reliable CBD supplier is crucial for ensuring compliance with Dutch regulations and avoiding legal issues. When choosing a partner for CBD manufacturing in Europe, focus on their compliance with regulations, including the THC content of their products and their sourcing practices. Your supplier should provide CBD oil that contains the legal amount of THC and is derived from EU-approved hemp varieties. 

At Hempo Solutions, we can offer white label CBD products, private label CBD products and bulk CBD. Our extensive experience in the CBD industry makes us a reliable wholesale partner for any type of CBD-focused business.

If you have any questions about bulk sales of CBD oil or other products, or if you need clarification on CBD regulations in the Netherlands or other EU member states, please remember that we provide business consultations. We can provide valuable insights and support, ensuring your business operates within the legal framework of the Netherlands or any other European country and meets consumer expectations.

The legal status of marijuana in the Netherlands

The Netherlands is often perceived by Europeans as a haven for marijuana, where it can be smoked freely. Let’s take a closer look at all of this. 

Recreational use 

Legally, the Netherlands is known for its tolerant attitude on recreational cannabis use. The Dutch government allows the cultivation of up to five cannabis plants for personal use without legal repercussions. Additionally, the retail sale of marijuana in designated coffee shops is tolerated, provided these establishments adhere to specific regulations.

Use of marijuana for medical purposes

Since 2003, the use of medical marijuana has been legally permitted in the Netherlands. However, activities related to medical marijuana are strictly regulated and controlled. This includes obtaining permits for the cultivation, import, and sale of medical marijuana. Prescriptions for medical marijuana are issued in limited quantities and are closely monitored. Medical marijuana falls under the Dutch Medicines Act, requiring a marketing authorization for its sale. An exception to this rule is cannabis produced by Bedrocan, which can be marketed without special permits due to its established compliance and quality standards.

Final thoughts

In the Netherlands, CBD enjoys a stable legal status, which has led to a growing market with a wide variety of CBD products gaining popularity. Dutch authorities approach CBD with a focus on consumer protection, treating it as a novel food subject to rigorous safety and labeling evaluations. This careful regulatory oversight ensures that CBD products sold in the Netherlands meet high standards of quality and safety. By prioritizing responsible practices, the Netherlands supports the exploration of CBD’s potential benefits by both consumers and businesses.

Businesses can confidently enter the Dutch CBD market, knowing that compliance with stringent regulations will safeguard their operations and enhance consumer trust. The attention to careful evaluation and transparent labeling helps maintain the integrity of CBD products, allowing the CBD market to expand while ensuring safety.

For those seeking further information on CBD legal status in the Netherlands, you can contact knowledgeable professionals like us – we can provide you with the additional insights. Then you can successfully navigate the dynamic CBD landscape in the Netherlands.